Session 35 - Gospel of Mark Highlights

Key Points:

Mark travelled with Paul and was a disciple of Peter. Not one of The 12, but a young follower. His mother is thought to be the owner of the Upper Room where the Last Supper was held and also the first Novena at Pentecost. Mark’s gospel thought to be: A)First Gospel written (60-70AD?) B)“Peter’s Gospel” C)Source document for Matthew’s and Luke’s gospels. (80-90% of Mark is in Matthew, 50% of Mark is in Luke. All but 31 verses are part of “Matthew”or “Luke.” ) Mark’s is shortest of Gospels: No Genealogy of Jesus, very short Resurrection account. Emphasizes Jesus’ ACTIONS instead of his WORDS. (Unlike Matthew’s.) Written to gentile CHRISTIANS, probably in Rome. (As opposed to Matthew, which was written originally for primarily JEWISH converts.) “Messianic Secret” Jesus is also the Suffering Servant The disciples don’t understand Jesus during his earthly ministry. They’re downright stupid, including Peter! (Again, Peter is relaying incidents in retrospect to Mark. Peter didn’t understand Jesus well until AFTER the Resurrection.) Despite it’s shortness, Mark gives details in stories that Matthew and Luke don’t include. “Mark’s” writings end with Chapter 16:8. The rest of 16 was added by another author by the end of the 1st Century, but still canonical per the Church. Don’t try verse 18 at home!!! It should be understood as hyperbole!!

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(Note: This blog is a supplement to the "Catholic Doctrine Bible Study" Podcast. The podcase is available for both iOS and Android) All Christians should want a closer relationship with God. Toward that end, all Christians should read the Bible! But there are so many conflicting interpretations that Bible study can be confusing if not disheartening. Which church, if any, has the God-given authority to interpret the Bible? (Listen to Session 1, if no other, to see why there can only be one answer to that question.) In this study, you will see the doctrines of the Catholic Church come alive as we go through each book of the entire Bible from a uniquely Catholic perspective. As we come across passages where there are differences in interpretation between the Catholic Church and other groups, we will point them out, and show why the Catholic Church, the one Church founded by Christ, is the one you can rely on for the Fullness of Truth. The sessions are filled w...

Session 33: Matthew 26:69-75 to 27:1-46

Key Points: Peter sinned grievously, despaired, but was forgiven, and went on to share the gospel with others: We, too, are sinners, we can similarly be forgiven, and we must share the gospel with others. Judas only despaired; gave up on God by killing himself. Never give up on God!! Don’t “wash your hands” of moral issues by taking the easy way out, as Pilate did. Jesus was not despairing on the cross, (“...why have you forsaken me?) but was reciting hopeful Scripture (Psalm 22) during his suffering. A great place for us to turn!!

Session 42: Unique-to-Luke, Luke 16:1-9, 17:7-19, 19:1-10

Key Points: 16:1-9 The Master did not commend the steward for being dishonest; he FIRED him for that. He commended the steward for forgoing his short-term commission (which may have been a normal charge) in exchange for long-term security through better relations with the master’s clients. Moral: We must put our own long-term (eternal!!) interests above our short-term earthly interests. We must put money in it’s proper perspective relative to eternal life. 17:7-10 We cannot pay back Christ for the gift He has given us: we are servants with a job to do. We owe Him, not the other way around! 19:1-10 (Zacchaeus) Emphasis: Treatment of the poor, repentance, reconciliation, forgiveness. (What is your plan to help the needy? We are not saved by faith alone, at least not in the way Luther meant it! Faith means a relationship, which necessitates service.)

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